Prince Edward Island (PEI), Canada’s smallest province, packs a big punch with its red sand beaches, literary legacy, and world-class seafood. Known as the birthplace of Confederation and the setting for Anne of Green Gables, PEI offers a peaceful escape with a rich cultural tapestry. Here’s everything you need to plan your island adventure.
When Is the Best Time to Go?
PEI is at its peak from June to September, with warm weather (20-25°C/68-77°F) perfect for beaches, hiking, and festivals like the PEI International Shellfish Festival (September). July and August are busiest, with higher prices and full tourist swing. Late spring (May) or early fall (September to October) brings milder weather (15-20°C/59-68°F), fewer crowds, and lower costs—ideal for a relaxed visit. Winter (November to March) is cold (-10 to 0°C/14-32°F) and quiet, with many attractions closed, but it’s a budget-friendly time for a cozy getaway.
Weather
PEI’s maritime climate means mild summers with occasional rain or fog—bring a jacket! Spring and fall are cool and breezy, with crisp days and chilly nights. Winters are snowy and windy, tempered by the Gulf of St. Lawrence, but still require heavy gear. Coastal areas can be cooler than inland, so layers are key year-round.
Currency
PEI uses the Canadian Dollar (CAD). Coins are 5, 10, 25 cents, and 1, 2 dollars; notes range from 5 to 100 dollars. Cards are accepted in Charlottetown and tourist hubs, but cash is useful for rural spots, markets, or tipping (10-15% for service). ATMs are common in Charlottetown and Cavendish.
What to Pack
Tailor your packing to the season:
- Summer: Shorts, T-shirts, a sweater, swimsuit, and rain gear.
- Spring/Fall: Layers, a waterproof jacket, and walking shoes.
- Winter: Warm coat, gloves, hat, scarf, and boots.
- Year-round: Bug spray (mosquitoes in summer), a water bottle (tap water is excellent), and a Type A/B adapter (120V).
Do-Not-Miss Sights and Attractions
PEI’s charm lies in its landscapes and heritage:
- Green Gables Heritage Place: Step into Anne of Green Gables with this Cavendish site, complete with the famous house and trails.
- PEI National Park: Stunning red and white sand beaches, dunes, and boardwalks along the north shore.
- Confederation Bridge: A 12.9-km marvel linking PEI to New Brunswick—drive it for the thrill.
- Charlottetown Waterfront: Historic streets, the Confederation Centre of the Arts, and Victoria Row’s shops and patios.
- Basin Head Provincial Park: Hear the “singing sands” and swim at this pristine beach.
- Point Prim Lighthouse: PEI’s oldest lighthouse, with panoramic coastal views.
Best Places to Stay
PEI offers cozy and scenic options:
- The Great George (Charlottetown): A historic boutique hotel near the waterfront, blending charm and comfort.
- Dalvay by the Sea (PEI National Park): A Victorian inn with lake and ocean views, perfect for nature lovers.
- Rodd Crowbush Golf & Beach Resort (Lakeside): A modern retreat with golf and beach access, ideal for relaxation.
Book ahead for summer; rural areas have cottages and campgrounds too.
Do-Not-Miss Restaurant
The Blue Mussel Café (North Rustico): A harborside spot famous for fresh PEI mussels, lobster, and chowder. Its casual vibe and seafood focus make it a must—reserve a table.
Safety Concerns
PEI is exceptionally safe, with minimal crime. Pickpocketing is rare, even in Charlottetown, but watch bags in busy areas. Coastal currents can be strong—swim at lifeguarded beaches like Cavendish. Weather shifts fast; check forecasts and avoid driving in heavy snow.
Best Transportation in the Region
A car is best for PEI’s rural roads—rentals start at $40 CAD/day at Charlottetown Airport (YYG). T3 Transit runs buses in Charlottetown ($2 CAD/ride) and limited rural routes. The Confederation Bridge toll is $50.25 CAD (paid leaving), while Northumberland Ferries from Nova Scotia cost $91 CAD/car (seasonal, May-December). Biking is popular—rent from WienMobil ($0.65 CAD/half-hour) for coastal trails.
Traveler Tips
- Beach Hopping: Pack a picnic and explore multiple beaches in a day—they’re minutes apart.
- Anne Fans: Visit the Anne of Green Gables Museum in Silver Bush too.
- Bridge or Ferry: Arrive by bridge, leave by ferry (or vice versa) for variety—pay only when exiting.
- Local Flavors: Sample COWS ice cream and Malpeque oysters.
PEI’s small size belies its big heart. From literary landmarks to sandy shores, this island invites you to slow down and savor its delights. Plan your trip and let PEI’s gentle charm sweep you away!