Baku, the capital city of Azerbaijan, is a stunning blend of history and modernity, situated on the shores of the Caspian Sea. With its unique architectural landmarks, rich culture, and vibrant atmosphere, Baku has become an increasingly popular destination for tourists. Here are the top five things for tourists to do in Baku:
The Old City (Icherisheher):
Located at the heart of Baku, the Old City, or Icherisheher, is a UNESCO World Heritage site that offers a glimpse into the city’s ancient past. Enclosed by fortress walls, this historic quarter is home to narrow cobblestone streets, charming old buildings, and historic monuments. Visitors can explore the iconic Maiden Tower, dating back to the 12th century, and the Palace of the Shirvanshahs, an impressive royal complex. Entrance to the Old City is free, but some museums within may have admission fees. Travelers can expect to immerse themselves in the city’s history and culture as they stroll through its winding lanes.
Flame Towers:
The Flame Towers are a modern architectural marvel that has become an iconic symbol of Baku. These three skyscrapers are covered in LED screens that illuminate the city skyline with mesmerizing flame-like patterns at night. Tourists can view the Flame Towers from various points in the city, but the best vantage point is Baku Boulevard or Highland Park. The view is particularly breathtaking after sunset when the towers come to life with a vibrant light show. There’s no cost to enjoy this spectacle, making it a must-see for any visitor.
Mud Volcanoes:
Just outside Baku lies an otherworldly landscape of mud volcanoes in the Gobustan National Park. These mud volcanoes are one of the largest in the world and create a surreal, moon-like environment. To reach Gobustan, travelers can take a guided tour or rent a car. Admission to the national park is usually around 10-15 AZN per person. Tourists can expect to see bubbling mud pools, gurgling craters, and even petroglyphs that provide insights into prehistoric life in the region. It’s a unique natural attraction that showcases the geological wonders of Azerbaijan.
Heydar Aliyev Center:
Designed by the renowned architect Zaha Hadid, the Heydar Aliyev Center is a masterpiece of contemporary architecture. Its flowing, undulating white structure stands in stark contrast to the city’s historic backdrop. The center hosts exhibitions, cultural events, and galleries that showcase Azerbaijani art and history. Visitors can expect to pay an admission fee (typically around 15-20 AZN) to explore the interior exhibits and enjoy the building’s unique design. It’s an excellent place to experience the city’s commitment to modern art and culture.
Azerbaijan Carpet Museum:
For a deeper understanding of Azerbaijani culture and craftsmanship, a visit to the Azerbaijan Carpet Museum is a must. Located on Baku Boulevard, the museum is housed in a building resembling a rolled-up carpet. Inside, travelers can explore an extensive collection of Azerbaijani carpets, which are known for their intricate designs and vibrant colors. Admission is typically around 10-15 AZN, and visitors can also enjoy exhibitions on the history and art of carpet-making in Azerbaijan. It’s a fascinating journey through the nation’s artistic heritage.
In conclusion, Baku offers a diverse range of attractions for tourists. The city’s unique blend of ancient and contemporary culture, combined with its natural wonders, makes it a captivating destination for travelers seeking a memorable experience in Azerbaijan.
Photo Credits:
Lead – Alpha Coders
Old City by Maksym Niezhentsev on Pixabay
Flame Towers by Gerhard Reus on Unsplash
Mud Volcanoes by premierclub on Pixabay
Heydar Aliyev by Iltun Huseynli BzjjoIeu on Unsplash
Azerbaijan Carpet Museum – Wikimedia by President.az – Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
