Destination Idea: Bruges, Belgium

Bruges is a city in Belgium known for its Gothic architecture and long, winding canals. Often dubbed the Venice of the North, Bruges is only an hour train ride from Brussels, Belgium’s capital city. Its entire city center is a UNESCO World Heritage site. With approximately 9 million tourists visiting Bruges every year, it is a popular destination and one that every traveler needs to see. The city can be toured in a single day, but to take in Bruges at a leisurely pace, we recommend giving yourself two or three days.

Bruges is known for its windmills, and in the 16th century, there were at least 23 of them. The four that remain are conveniently located in the same park, Kruisvest. The Bonne Chiere mill offers a unique birds-eye view of Bruges for daredevils willing to climb the steep steps. Make sure to visit the other three windmills, Sint-Janshuismill, Nieuwe Papegaai, and Koeleweimill to see pieces of history. Kruisvest park is also a great spot to catch a stunning sunset and a peaceful way to end the night.

Most shops in Bruges don’t open until 10 a.m., so waking up at the crack of dawn isn’t a necessity unless you’re visiting on a Wednesday. Every Wednesday from 8 a.m.-1 p.m., the Markt Square (Market Square) has vendors that sell fresh produce, meats, cheeses, hot and cold food, and handmade items. It is still worth visiting on the other days of the week due to its rich history of medieval fairs, festivals, uprisings, and executions that all took place in the square. Tourists can visit shops, restaurants, and cafés when the square isn’t being used for the Markt.

The next spot to visit is viewable from the square and only a minute’s walk away. The Belfry of Bruges is 272-feet tall and has 47 bells that chime every 15 minutes. Visitors can make the trek up the 366 steps for free, but it should be noted that the staircase is narrow, and there are a couple of long stretches of about 100 steps with no resting spot. When you reach the top of the tower, you’ll see a spectacular 360-degree panoramic view of Bruges. If the climb isn’t for you, you can still enjoy the Gothic architecture from the inner courtyard of the Belfry.

Regardless of your religious views, another must-see is the Basilica of the Holy Blood. This Roman Catholic Basilica has colorful stained-glass windows and bright paintings that depict religious figures. It gets its name from the vial of blood believed to belong to Jesus. This basilica is only a short walk from the belfry.

For the art-lover, make sure to stop by Groeningemuseum. This gallery features six centuries worth of Belgian art. If you are more of a Salvador Dalí fan, a whole museum is dedicated to his work. Due to Covid-19 precautions, you must reserve a date and time before visiting this museum. The Church of Our Lady also has a treasured piece of art, Madonna and Child by Michelangelo. It has been in the church since 1514 when two merchant brothers from Bruges donated it.

For the history fan, visit Sint-Janshospitaal. This former medieval hospital-turned museum is one of the oldest preserved hospital buildings in Europe. It has paintings, sculptures, and furniture that speak to the centuries of care given to sick patients.

Walking tours are also a great way to learn more about the history of a city and its cultural practices, especially when you have a limited amount of time. Legends of Bruges offers two free daytime walking tours where you can pay what you think it is worth. They also do an evening walk where a local guide will talk to you about the darker side of Bruges while you take in the city at night.

If you have an extra day to explore, consider renting a bike. There is a 20-minute, scenic bike trail that takes you northeast to the small town of Damme. Plus, there is another large windmill on the way, the Hoeke Windmill. This bike ride is a great way to see the Belgian countryside, and locals will greet you with a welcoming smile. If you are looking for a quaint spot to cool off with a drink, visit De Bistro right as you enter Damme. Many little shops, cafés, and bookstores will keep you entertained while visiting.

There is something for everyone in this small medieval city, so be sure to add Bruges to your travel bucket list.

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